{"id":265,"name":"Restoration of wetlands","sector":{"id":2,"name":"Environmental protection and restoration activities"},"description":"<p>Restoration of wetlands refers to economic activities that promote a return to original conditions of wetlands and economic activities that improve wetland functions without necessarily promoting a return to pre-disturbance conditions, with wetlands meaning land matching the international definition of wetland<sup><span class='popover-tooltip' data-toggle='popover'>(64)</span><span class='popover-tooltip-content' style='display: none;'><em>Wetlands include a wide variety of inland habitats such as marshes, wet grasslands and peatlands, floodplains, rivers and lakes, and coastal areas such as saltmarshes, mangroves, intertidal mudflats and seagrass beds, and coral reefs and other marine areas no deeper than six meters at low tide, as well as human-made wetlands such as dams, reservoirs, rice paddies and waste water treatment ponds and lagoons</em>. An Introduction to the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands, 7th ed. (previously The Ramsar Convention Manual). Ramsar Convention Secretariat, Gland, Switzerland.</span></sup> or of peatland<sup><span class='popover-tooltip' data-toggle='popover'>(65)</span><span class='popover-tooltip-content' style='display: none;'>Peatlands are ecosystems with a peat soil. Peat consists of at least 30% dead, partially decomposed plant remains that have accumulated in situ under waterlogged and often acidic conditions. Resolution XIII.12 <em>Guidance on identifying peatlands as Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Sites) for global climate change regulation as an additional argument to existing Ramsar criteria</em>, Ramsar convention adopted on 21- 29 October 2018.</span></sup> as set out in the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat (Ramsar Convention)<sup><span class='popover-tooltip' data-toggle='popover'>(66)</span><span class='popover-tooltip-content' style='display: none;'>The Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat (version of [adoption date]: https://www.ramsar.org/sites/default/files/documents/library/current_convention_text_e.pdf).</span></sup>. The concerned area matches the Union definition of wetlands, as provided in the Commission Communication on the wise use and conservation of wetlands<sup><span class='popover-tooltip' data-toggle='popover'>(67)</span><span class='popover-tooltip-content' style='display: none;'>Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament of 29 May 1995 on wise use and conservation of wetlands, COM(95) 189 final.</span></sup>.</p><p>The economic activities in this category have no dedicated NACE code as referred to in the statistical classification of economic activities established by Regulation (EC) No 1893/2006, but relate to class 6 of the statistical classification of environmental protection activities (CEPA) established by Regulation (EU) No 691/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council<sup><span class='popover-tooltip' data-toggle='popover'>(68)</span><span class='popover-tooltip-content' style='display: none;'>Regulation (EU) No 691/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 July 2011 on European environmental economic accounts (OJ L 192, 22.7.2011, p. 1).</span></sup>.</p>"}