FARNET
Fisheries Areas Network

Good Practice Project

Promoting underused fish species and improving migrants´ integration

Country:
The Ostrobothnia FLAG supported a project getting local community members and migrants to create innovative recipes from underused fish species. As a result, the consumption of less valued fish increased, and the cultural interaction and integration of migrants improved.

Description

In addition to being essential for local food production, fisheries are an important element of Finnish national identity and food culture in coastal and inland areas. Locally caught fish is considered a resource that could be used more efficiently, especially when it comes to underexploited species such as bream, roach, ide and smelt. However, most of the underutilised fish species are not well known nor valued by consumers and restaurants.

After an influx of migrants in 2015, there was a growing need to enhance the activities that build ties between migrants and local communities. To address both challenges, the Smartfish project aimed to improve the knowledge and consumption of local fish species, as well as integrate migrants from different cultures to local communities through cooking events and exchanging experiences. A new integration model for migrants and innovative recipes for underutilized fish species were developed through this project.

Moreover, the project aimed at changing consumer perceptions towards less used fish species by highlighting their positive aspects, such as their low environmental footprint and short transport distances. For example, the Finnish fisheries contribute to a phosphorus reduction of 700 tonnes annually from the Baltic Sea, which is twice as much as the targets for land-based reduction.

The project was implemented by the Martha Organisation, which carries out cultural and civic education and does advocacy work in Finland to promote wellbeing and quality of life. This Finnish-Swedish organisation has broad knowledge on local food production and disseminating information about sustainable ways of living.

Results: 

The most distinctive feature of the Smartfish project was that it brought together new groups of people, notably improving the interaction of migrants with the local communities and fishers. Thus, the innovative use of local fish species acted as a catalyst for integrating immigrants with local people, and participants learned about different food cultures to cook fish dishes in new ways.

To provide geographical spread and test how the integration method works in different areas and in groups with different sets of languages, 13 events were organised in three municipalities (Petalax, Kristinestad, and Jakobstad). Besides the migrants, various guest lecturers, commercial and recreational fishers, industry representatives, seafood processors and restaurant owners participated in the courses. The involvement of professional fishers in the training was useful for the participants, as they had no previous experience in catching or preparing fish (e.g. under ice fishing, cleaning or fileting fish). Participants also learnt about the work of commercial fishers.

To publicise the project, a promotional video was made, and innovative fish recipes with the underused fish species were printed on postcards. The project was featured in several local (Kustnytt, Martha magazine and Syd-Österbotten) and national newspapers (Hufvudstadsbladet) and informative news programs (Närbild).

Transferability: 

Cultural diversity is always an asset and can lead to innovative solutions to your challenges. By bringing different groups of people together, this project found an original way to improve social integration, while increasing local fishers’ incomes in an environmentally sustainable way. Cooking is one of many activities that can be used to promote marine heritage and local products, while creating opportunities for the different communities in your area to meet and learn from each other.

Lessons & contribution to CLLD objectives: 

Lessons: When involving people from different origins and cultures in a single project, it is important to identify good intermediaries, such as people who have already worked with or know them, as language and cultural barriers can occur. This project was based on a “learning by doing” approach, making mutual trust and communication essential for the success of the project.

Contribution to CLLD objective: (d) promoting social well-being and cultural heritage in fisheries and aquaculture areas, including fisheries, aquaculture and maritime cultural heritage

Funding

Total project cost €32 625
FLAG grant €32 625
  • EU contribution (EMFF): €15 272
  • Public contribution (national): €14 091
  • Public contribution (local): €3 262
Beneficiary contribution €8 156

Project information

Timeframe of implementation From Aug 2017 to Jun 2019
Sea Basins
Type of area
Theme

Beneficiary

Martha Organisation
Publication date: 
15/11/2021
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